“忧患”的拼音为：yōu huàn...

“忧患”的英语可以翻译为：suffering，misery，hardship ...

氏族成员在他们处于忧患困难之时彼此相互援助.In their trials and difficulties the members of the gens assisted each other.所以明星每时每刻都必须保持忧患意识.So star at times to maintain a sense of crisis.那些吵吵闹闹的邻居成了我生活中的一大忧患.Those noisy neighbours are the bane...

“忧患”的近义词/同义词：忧虑。...

“忧患”的反义词：安乐。...