artful的近义词/同义词有：knowing, skillful, clever, cunning, shrewd, guileful, deceitful, crafty, sly, wily, shifty, clever, sly, deceitful, facile, cunning, skillful, calculating, foxy, shrewd, diplomatic, artistic, crooked, kno...

cutting的近义词/同义词有：cleavage, rending, splitting, slitting, cleaving, disseverance, severance, clipping, slip, bit, part, particle, slice, piece, scion, biting, nipping, freezing, bitter, chilling, stinging, piercing, penet...

obstruction的近义词/同义词有：stop, obstacle, roadblock, snag, impediment, block, check, restriction, difficulty, taboo, hitch, constraint, interdiction, prohibition, trammel, embargo, stumbling, preclusion, barricade, limitation...

sorrowful的近义词有：sad, unhappy, gloomy, blue, sorrowful, melancholy。下面这些形容词均含"忧伤的，悲哀的，伤感的"的含义：sad：最常用词，泛指一切形式的悲伤，着重暂时的不幸或感觉的忧伤。unhappy：多指日常生活中遇到不如意的事而感到不愉快、不幸，侧重指心理状态。 gloomy：指愁眉苦脸，令他人也感到扫兴。blue：非正式用词，语气较随便，指较强烈的忧郁或沮丧。sorro...

“鸨母”的近义词/同义词：龟婆。...

medicinal的近义词/同义词有：therapeutic, remedial, helping, healing, corrective, relieving, healing, remedial, corrective, curative, therapeutic, helping, medical, relieving。adj.medicinal的近义词（治疗的;改善的）：therapeutic, remedial, helpi...

realistic的近义词/同义词有：hard-boiled, no-nonsense, pragmatic, unromantic, reasonable, sensible, matter-of-fact, rational, unfoolable, businesslike, unsentimetal, sane, commonsense, sober, practical-minded, tough-minded, hardhe...

destitute的近义词/同义词有：bankrupt, penniless, deficient, devoid, poor, down-and-out, abandoned, poor, bankrupt, down-and-out, penniless, depressed。adj.destitute的近义词（困穷的;缺乏的）：bankrupt, penniless, deficient, devoid, poor, down-a...

“议定”的近义词/同义词：议决, 通过, 通过, 议决。...

propel的近义词/同义词有：move, impel, stimulate, motivate, push, shove, drive, thrust, hasten, prick, impel, drive, motivate, push, stimulate, force, move, shove。vt.propel的近义词（推进;驱使;刺激）：move, impel, stimulate, motivate, push, sho...

humbug的近义词/同义词有：deceive, trick, cheat, hoax, dishonesty, pretense, trick, delusion, snow, deceive, hoax, cheat。vt.humbug的近义词（行骗）：deceive, trick, cheat, hoax。humbug的近义词（其他释义）：dishonesty, pretense, trick, delusion, snow, d...

misunderstand的近义词/同义词有：misread, idea, misreckon, get, the, wrong, crossed, misconceive, miscount, misjudge, miscalculate, misconstrue, misinterpret, misapprehend, signals。v.misunderstand的近义词（误解,误会,曲解）：misread, idea, misr...

epoch的近义词有：age, epoch, era, period, times。下面这些名词均含"时期，时代"的含义：age ：常指具有显著特征或以某杰出人物命名的历史时代或时期。epoch ：正式用词，侧重指以某重大事件或巨大变化为起点的新的历史时期。era ：书面语用词，指历史上的纪元、年代，可与epoch和age互换，侧重时期的延续性和整个历程。period ：最普通用词，概念广泛，时间长短不限，既可指任何一个历史时期，又可指...

insistent的近义词/同义词有：pertinacious, stubborn, inexorable, unyielding, persistent, unrelenting, obstinate, unfaltering, tenacious, uncompromising, earnest, decided, certain, positive, intensive, strong-willed, determined, ex...

violation的近义词有：crime, sin, guilt, offence, violation。下面这些名词均含有"犯法，犯罪，罪恶"的含义：crime：指严重的违法行为或罪行。sin：主要指违反道德原则或违反宗教戒律的过失或罪过行为。guilt：多用于指违反道德或社会标准的不法行为，含应予惩办之意。这种惩办是以证据为根据的。offence：使用广，可泛指对任何规则、道德标准、法律、纪律等的违反与触犯，其罪行可重可轻。viol...

haul的近义词有：drag, draw, pull, haul, tug, tow, jerk。下面这些动词都有"拖，拉"的含义：drag：指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉扯过来。draw：指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖，不涉及力的大小，含平稳意味，常作借喻用。pull：最普通用词，包含本组其它各词的一些意思，可指朝各个方向拉，侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。haul：指用力拖或拉，不涉及方向，多作航海用...

covering的近义词/同义词有：hood, top, bonnet, mantilla, kerchief, lid, shawl, cap, cowl, cover, hat, robe, sheath, chase, gear, wrap, mantle, jacket, cloak, clothing, envelope, pod, capsule, umbrella, tent, shield, parasol, sunsh...

doleful的近义词/同义词有：dolorous, dreary, plaintive, sorrowful, dismal, gloomy, mournful, lugubrious, melancholy, sad, rueful, wretched, funereal, afflictive, blue。adj.doleful的近义词（悲哀的;阴沉的）：dolorous, dreary, plaintive, sorrowful...

intermission的近义词/同义词有：recess, interim, interruption, pause, interval, break, interlude, respite, interpreter, truce, interlude, interruption, break, respite, interval, recess, lull, interim, pause。n.intermission的近义词（中止;暂...

contiguous的近义词/同义词有：adjoining, juxtapositional, conjoining, connecting, meeting, bordering, abutting, contactual, contacting, juxtaposed, touching, joining, proximate, vicinal, adjacent, near, close, to, nigh, nearby, by...

hatred的近义词/同义词有：grudge, scorn, revulsion, disaffection, malevolence, disrelish, hate, detestation, odium, aversion, venom, antipathy, disgust, invidiousness, repugnance, abomination, bitterness, loathing, animus, dislike...

comprehension的近义词/同义词有：scope, embracing, encompassing, comprisal, containing, inclusion, comprising, thoroughness, comprehensiveness, extensiveness, inclusiveness, discernment, intelligence, grasp, cognizance, understand...

dungeon的近义词/同义词有：lockup, prison, hold, black, keep, cage, cell, hole, stronghold, donjon, tower。n.dungeon的近义词（土）：lockup, prison, hold, black, keep, cage, cell, hole。dungeon的近义词（城堡）：stronghold, donjon。dungeon的近义词（其他释义）：to...

sluggish的近义词/同义词有：listless, slow-moving, inactive, poky, lethargic, lackadaisical, listless, vegetable, slow-moving, bloodless, sleepy, inert, slothful, lethargic, effortless, stagnant, languid, weary, dull, lackadaisica...

cast的近义词有：throw, cast, fling, heave, hurl, pitch, toss。下面这些动词均有"抛，投，掷"的含义：throw：普通用词，使用广泛，仅指用力抛掷，不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。cast常可与throw互换，指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。fling：指用力投掷，或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。 heave：指把重物举起后扔出。hurl：通常指用力投掷，动作迅猛，所投掷的距离也较远。pit...

perceptible的近义词/同义词有：visible, palpable, appreciable, apparent, detectable, discernible, recognizable, observable, conspicious, perceivable, noticeable, obvious, distinguishable, manifest, visual。adj.perceptible的近义词（感觉得到的...

artless的近义词/同义词有：unskilled, ignorant, art, without, natural, simple, unsophisticated, trickery, naive, without, ingenuous, ignorant, simple, aboveboard, natural, earthy, unskilled, straightforward, childlike。adj.artless的...

equilibrium的近义词/同义词有：balance, poise, equality, stability, soundness, balance, steadiness, firmness。n.equilibrium的近义词（平衡状态）：balance, poise。equilibrium的近义词（其他释义）：equality, stability, soundness, balance, steadiness, firmnes...

stun的近义词有：surprise, amaze, astonish, astound, startle, stun。下面这些动词均含"使惊愕，使惊讶，使惊奇"的含义：surprise：普通用词，多指因未预料或意外的事而引起的惊奇之感。amaze：语气较强，指因认为不可能或极少可能发生情况的出现而感到惊讶或迷惑不解。astonish：语气较强，指出乎预料，意外发生，但又无法解释而感到惊奇。astound：语气强，指由于事情令人难以置信...

resist的近义词有：object, oppose, resist, protest,oppose, defy, withstand, resist。下面这些动词均含"反对"的含义：object：多指因厌恶或反感而反对，但不一定明显地表露出来。oppose：普通用词，含义广，语气强于object。多指反对一些较重大的事，隐含其正当性。resist：指用力量或意志抵抗、制止对方的入侵或诱惑、影响等。protest：一般指通过言语或文字或...