galmins的音标：galmins的英式发音音标为：[ɡɑ:'mɪnz]galmins的美式发音音标为：[ɡɑ'mɪnz]...

v.否认，反驳( gainsay的过去式和过去分词 )...

inspanned的音标：...

adj.非固有的，非本质的...

the ties of kinship亲属关系The ties of kinship may have helped the young man find his way in life.亲情可能帮这个年轻人找到了生活的方向。I feel a strong kinship with him.我觉得与他十分投契....