甲烷和丙烷是烷烃。Methane and propane are alkanes.某碳氢化合物已知可能是烯烃或是烷烃.A hydrocarbon was known to be either an alkene or alkane.直链烷烃使机器的 “ 爆震 ” 问题更加严重.The straight - chain alkanes exacerbate the problem of engine " knock "....

“烷烃”的英语可以翻译为：[化] alkane ...

“异烷烃”的英语可以翻译为：isoalkane ...

“氯烷烃”的英语可以翻译为：chloroalkane ...

“脱烷烃”的英语可以翻译为：[机] dealkylate ...

“环烷烃”的英语可以翻译为：[化] cyclanes，cycloparaffin，naphthenic hydrocarbon，polymethylene ...

词头顺和反常用于双取代的环烷烃.The prefixes cis and trans are frequently applied to disubstituted cycloalkanes.如果象拜耳张力学所估计的那样,小环的环烷烃具有相当大的张力.If the small - ring cycloalkanes are under considerable strain as predicted by the Baeyer stra...