abstain的现在完成时为：abstained...

v.戒（尤指酒），戒除( abstain的过去式和过去分词 )，弃权（不投票）...

n.节制者，戒酒者，弃权者...

She eats only vegetables and abstains from eating meat.她光吃青菜,不吃肉.He abstains from smoking for his heavy cough recently.他近来咳嗽地非常厉害,于是他把烟戒了.Fifth, abstains the food starch completely and fries in oil food.五是完全戒食淀粉和油炸食物....

abstain的音标：abstain的英式发音音标为：[əb'steɪn]abstain的美式发音音标为：[æb'sten, əb-]...

abstainer的音标：abstainer的英式发音音标为：[əb'steɪnə(r)]abstainer的美式发音音标为：[]...

...

abstainer的音标：abstainer的英式发音音标为：[əb'steɪnə(r)]abstainer的美式发音音标为：[]...

abstain的音标：abstain的英式发音音标为：[əb'steɪn]abstain的美式发音音标为：[æb'sten, əb-]...

v.戒（尤指酒），戒除( abstain的现在分词 )，弃权（不投票）...

abstain的反义词有：indulge, indulge, avenge, ballot。vi.abstain的反义词（戒,避免;弃权）：indulge。abstain的反义词（其他释义）：indulge, avenge, ballot。...

abstains的音标：...

Three Conservative MPs abstained in the vote.三位保守党下院议员投了弃权票。In the referendum many people abstained.在这次公民投票中许多人弃权。Several MPs abstained from voting at the end of the debate.辩论结束投票时,有几个议员弃权.They collectively abstained ( f...