include的近义词有：contain, include, embrace, involve, comprehend, hold, comprise。下面这些动词均含有"包括，包含"的含义：contain：普通用词，所涉及的物体常常是其组成部分或内容。强调包容关系。既可指具体有形的东西，也可指抽象无形的东西。include：普通用词，指一整体包含着各独立的部分，也指某东西包含另一东西的某一部分。embrace：正式用词，指把某事物纳入...

specific的近义词/同义词有：particular, fixed, special, definite, precise, respective, especial, detailed, characteristic, definable, personal。adj.specific的近义词（明确的,特殊的）：particular, fixed, special, definite, precise。specific的近义词（其他...

“垂直”的反义词：水平, 倾斜, 弯曲。...

“弊病”的近义词/同义词：弊端, 毛病。...

diagram的近义词有：draft, outline, diagram, plot, sketch, blueprint,drawing, illustration, cartoon, diagram, picture, sketch, painting, portrait。下面这些词既可作动词也可作名词用，作动词时均有"绘制"之意；作名词时都含"草图"的含义：draft：用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样；作名词时专指精确的草图或草案...

“挑拨”的反义词：调解, 斡旋, 调停。...

allow的近义词/同义词有：admit, let, permit, grant, consent, acknowledge, concede, recognize, concede, consent, recognize, tolerate, license, render, accede, sanction, grant, let, permit, admit, acknowledge。vt.allow的近义词（允许;同意）：adm...

murky的近义词/同义词有：gloomy, dark, gloomy, opaque, muddy, dark, foggy。adj.murky的近义词（幽暗的）：gloomy, dark。murky的近义词（其他释义）：gloomy, opaque, muddy, dark, foggy。...

melancholy的反义词有：pleasant, cheerful, happy, gay, merry, delightful, brilliant, mirth, cheer, merry, jovial, jolly, gay, cheerful, buoyant, happy, jocund, pleasant, delightful。adj.melancholy的反义词（忧郁的;悲伤的）：pleasant, cheerful...

“伺候”的反义词：虐待。...

“破裂”的近义词/同义词：决裂, 破碎, 碎裂, 翻脸, 分裂, 分割, 离散, 割裂, 瓦解, 粉碎。...

“请帖”的近义词/同义词：请柬。...

teacher的近义词/同义词有：inculcator, minister, missionary, demonstrator, rabbi, apostle, parson, propagandist, moralizer, indoctrinator, catechist, propagator, sermonizer, priest, preacher, tutor, schoolmaster, coach, schoolman,...

“从前”的反义词：如今, 现在, 方今, 来日, 将来。...

“水平”的反义词：垂直。...

“折扣”的近义词/同义词：扣头。...

quiet的反义词有：tumultuous, wild, boisterous, restless, excited, disquiet, noisy, loud, agitate, furious, unquiet, grim, scare, fierce, provoke, tumult, fuss, noise, confuse, rage, angry, anger, conspicuous, frighten, offend。...

roof的反义词有：floor, floor。n.roof的反义词（屋顶;天花板）：floor。roof的反义词（其他释义）：floor。...

“难受”的近义词/同义词：难过, 难熬, 伤心, 忧伤, 痛苦。...

ill的反义词有：healthy, well, good, well, healthy, good。adj.ill的反义词（生病的;邪恶的）：healthy, well, good。ill的反义词（其他释义）：well, healthy, good。...

“闭合”的反义词：张开。...

provoke的反义词有：compose, quiet, soothe, calm, appease, appease, pacify。vt.provoke的反义词（对...挑衅;激怒）：compose, quiet, soothe, calm, appease。provoke的反义词（其他释义）：appease, pacify。...

detour的近义词/同义词有：go, around, shift, skirt, by-pass。vt.detour的近义词（绕道而行）：go, around, shift, skirt, by-pass。...

angry的反义词有：calm, quiet, quiet, calm。adj.angry的反义词（发怒的;狂暴的）：calm, quiet。angry的反义词（其他释义）：quiet, calm。...

drive的近义词有：drive, ride,motivate, drive, prompt。下面这两个动词均含有"乘，骑"的含义：drive：指乘坐在有轮子的交通工具之内，控制其行驶。ride：通常指骑在车、马上行驶。下面这些动词均含"促使，驱使"的含义：motivate：强调驱使人们采取行动的原因或动机。drive：侧重外来的驱策力和内心的感情力量的驱使。 prompt与motivate近义，强调起因。...

sunny的反义词有：shady, unsunned, unsunny, dark。adj.sunny的反义词（太阳的;向阳极好的）：shady, unsunned。sunny的反义词（其他释义）：unsunny, dark。...

mature的反义词有：immature, new, immature, childlike。adj.mature的反义词（成熟的;酿熟的）：immature。mature的反义词（其他释义）：new, immature, childlike。...

appreciative的近义词/同义词有：sympathetic, beholden, grateful, indebted, obliged, thankful, aware, conscious, sensible, of, comprehending, apprehending。adj.appreciative的近义词（同情的）：sympathetic。appreciative的近义词（感激的）：beholden, gratef...

“顶撞”的反义词：顺从。...

construction的反义词有：destruction, smash, wreck, demolition, ruination, ruination, wreck, demolition, destruction。n.construction的反义词（建设）：destruction, smash, wreck, demolition, ruination。construction的反义词（其他释义）：ruination, wrec...